F.J. Himpsel, T.A. Jung, et al.
Surface Review and Letters
We have observed a large enhancement of the electric-field-induced optical absorption arising from hot-electron effects in n-type GaAs at 77 K. The magnitude and field dependence of the enhancement can be approximately accounted for by a theory attributing the effect to broadening of the final states of the optical transitions by interaction with the nonequilibrium optical phonons produced by the hot electrons. © 1973 The American Physical Society.
F.J. Himpsel, T.A. Jung, et al.
Surface Review and Letters
S. Cohen, T.O. Sedgwick, et al.
MRS Proceedings 1983
P.C. Pattnaik, D.M. Newns
Physical Review B
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Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays Technology and Applications 1997