J.R. Thompson, Yang Ren Sun, et al.
Physical Review B
We investigated the stabilization of magnetic flux in a high-temperature superconductor (a proton-irradiated Y1Ba2Cu 3O7 crystal), by operating with subcritical current density J. Using the thermal history to obtain an induced current density J≤Jc, we observed a drastically reduced relaxation rate dM/dt (M=magnetization), after "flux creep annealing". The results show that the field gradient ∼J∼M determined the relaxation rate, independent of the sample's H-T history, in agreement with recent theory.
J.R. Thompson, Yang Ren Sun, et al.
Physical Review B
Yang Ren Sun, J.R. Thompson, et al.
Physica C: Superconductivity and its applications
H. Maletta, A.P. Malozemoff, et al.
Solid State Communications
R.H. Koch, W. Reim, et al.
Journal of Applied Physics